A random variable X is continuous and bounded between zero and five, X0 ≤ X ≤ 5). The cumulative distribution function (cdf) for X is F(x) = x / 5. Calculate P(2 ≤ X ≤ 4).
For a continuous distribution, P(a ≤ X ≤b) = F(b) ? F(a). Here, F(4) = 0.8 and F(2) = 0.4. Note also that this is a uniform distribution over 0 ≤ x ≤ 5 so Prob(2 < x < 4) = (4 ? 2) / 5 = 40%. |