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3#
发表于 2011-7-13 17:14
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Option short means you are the seller , collecting the premium . You must offer the buyer the right to collect on the option , which means you will accept delivery of the underlying if it is a put or you will deliver the underlying if it is a call , with the price fixed to the strike. Of course the buyer will excercise only if the option has value i.e. it is in the money.
Since you are the one to fulfil the obligation , and you will always lose if you fulfil the obligation at the request of the buyer , you are the only one that causes credit risk on the trade. If the option expires worthless , you escape and keep the premium , if not you lose some amount minus the premium . Either way the buyer loses only the premium and you gain only the premium . In turn the buyer is not a credit risk to you ( you will never colect anything from the buyer except the premium upfront) and you are a potential credit risk to the buyer |
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