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[考场问题] [讨论] level 1 2010 关于 EXTERNALITIES 考点

原文 'AN APARTMENT OWNER WOULD PROVIDE AN EXTERNAL BENEFIT IF SHE INSTALLED A SMOKE DETECTOR. bUT SHE DOESNT CONSIDER HER NEIGHBOR'S MARGINAL BENEFIT WHEN SHE IS DECIDING WHETHER TO INSTALL A SMOKE DETECTOR. THERE IS UNDERPRODUCTION'

 

我不明白为什么 EXTERNAL BENEFIT 就会造成UDERPRODUCTION.

 

讲一下呗

因为,非购买者能够享受到某种产品带来的好处,那么,相对来说,他就会减少购买,需求曲线左移,最后产量减少。低估了。我理解就这样。

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