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4、A 12-year, 6 percent, option-free bond is currently trading at par. The bond has a duration of 8.38 years and a convexity of 91.93. Your estimate of the percent price change (PPC) associated with a 100 basis point decrease in yield is closest to:


A) 7.92 percent increase.  

B) 8.84 percent decrease. 

C) 7.92 percent decrease.  

D) 8.84 percent increase.

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The correct answer is D

 

ΔV-% ≈ [-duration×(Δy)×100]+[0.5×convexity×(Δy)2×100]=[-8.38×(-0.01) ×(100)]+[0.5×(91.93)×(-0.01)2×100]=8.84.

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5、A bank has $100 million in assets with modified duration of 8.5, and $90 million of liabilities with modified duration of 6.5. Accounting only for duration effects, a 50 basis point parallel downward shift would impact the bank’s equity position by an amount closest to a:


A) $10 million increase in equity.  

B) $1.325 million increase in equity.

C) $100 million decrease in equity.  

D) $90 million increase in equity.

[此贴子已经被作者于2009-6-27 14:47:18编辑过]

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The correct answer is B

 

The change in assets would be an increase of ($100)(8.5)(0.005) = $4.25 million, whereas the change in liabilities would be an increase of ($90)(6.5)(0.005) = $2.925 million. The net effect would be an increase in equity of $1.325 million.

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AIM 8: Compute the duration of a portfolio.

 

1、A bond portfolio consists of a AAA bond, a AA bond, and an A bond. The prices of the bonds are $1,050, $1,000, and $950 respectively. The durations are 8, 6, and 4 respectively. What is the duration of the portfolio?


A) 6.00.

B) 6.07.

C) 6.67.

D) 18.20.

[此贴子已经被作者于2009-6-27 14:48:08编辑过]

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The correct answer is B

 

The duration of a bond portfolio is the weighted average of the durations of the bonds in the portfolio. The weights are the value of each bond divided by the value of the portfolio: portfolio duration = 8*(1050/3000)+6*(1000/3000)+4*(950/3000) = 2.8+2+1.27 = 6.07.

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2、Suppose you have a two-security portfolio containing bonds A and B. The book value of bond A is $20 and the market value is $35. The book value of bond B is $40 and the market value is $50. The duration of bond A is 4.7 and the duration of bond B is 5.9. Which of the following amounts is closest to the duration of the portfolio?


A) 5.3.  

B) 5.5.

C) 5.4.  

D) 5.6.

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The correct answer is C

 

Market values (not book values) should be used to calculate effective portfolio duration.

(35/85 × 4.7) + (50/85 × 5.9) = 5.41

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3、Suppose you have a three-security portfolio containing bonds A, B and C. The effective portfolio duration is 5.9. The market values of bonds A, B and C are $60, $25 and $80, respectively. The durations of bonds A and C are 4.2 and 6.2, respectively. Which of the following amounts is closest to the duration of bond B?


A) 9.0.  

B) 1.4. 

C) 7.1.

D) 7.4.

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The correct answer is A

 

Plug all the known figures and then solve for the one unknown figure, the duration of bond B.

Proof: (60/165 × 4.2) + (25/165 × 9.0) + (80/165 × 6.2) = 5.9

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