答案和详解如下: Q1. In the preparation of a research report, a CFA Institute member may emphasize certain matters, touch briefly on others, and omit some altogether: A) provided that the analyst both has a reasonable basis and is unconstrained by the Mosaic theory. B) under no circumstances. C) provided that the analyst has a reasonable basis for his or her actions. Correct answer is C) According to Standard V(B), the analyst must use reasonable judgment in identifying relevant factors when communicating with clients and prospects . The Mosaic theory does not apply here. Q2. Robert Hamilton, a CFA candidate, is preparing a research report on Pets-R-Us for public distribution. Hamilton's preliminary report contains unfavorable earnings forecasts for the next four quarters. As part of his analysis, Hamilton met with Linda Brisson, the president of Pets-R-Us, and asked her to review the preliminary report for factual inaccuracies. Brisson revised Hamilton's earnings forecasts so that the quarterly earnings showed an upward trend and resulted in positive earnings by the fourth quarter. Hamilton included the revised earnings figures in his report without further review. Although the final report included the basic characteristics of Pets-R-Us, it emphasized certain areas such as projected quarterly earnings but only briefly touched on others. According to CFA Institute Standards of Professional Conduct on research reports, Hamilton: A) violated the Standard because the report did not give similar attention to all areas but instead emphasized quarterly earnings at the expense of other areas. B) did not violate the Standard. C) violated the Standard because he did not thoroughly review and analyze any information provided by Brisson. Correct answer is C) Standard V(B) permits Hamilton to ask company management to review his report for factual inaccuracies, but Hamilton should have taken care to thoroughly review and analyze any information provided by the company. Hamilton is not required to give equal emphasis to all areas but can emphasize certain areas, touch briefly on others, and omit certain aspects deemed unimportant. Q3. Bob Hatfield, CFA, has his own money management firm with two clients. The accounts of the two clients are equal in value. It is Hatfield’s opinion that interest rates will fall in the near future. Based upon this, Hatfield begins increasing the bond allocation of each portfolio. In order to comply with Standard V(B), Communication with Clients and Prospective Clients, the analyst needs to: A) inform the clients of the change and tell them it is based upon an opinion and not a fact. B) make sure that the change is identical for both clients. C) perform both of these functions. Correct answer is A) According to Standard V(B), the analyst must inform the clients of the change and tell them it is based upon an opinion and not a fact. Making an identical change in two portfolios may be a violation of this standard if the needs of the clients are not identical. |