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Reading 36: Long-Lived Assets - LOS i ~ Q6

Q6. Selected information from Ingot Company’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004, was as follows prior to the consideration of its impaired asset write-down (in $):

Cash

120,000

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Accounts Payable

290,000

Accounts Receivable

200,000

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Long-term Debt

740,000

Inventory

300,000

< > td>

Common Stock

800,000

Property Plant & Eq. (net)

1,700,000

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Retained Earnings

490,000

 

2,320,000

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2,320,000

Ingot Company’s excavation machine is permanently impaired. Its purchase price was $1,600,000 and its accumulated depreciation was $800,000 through 2004. The present value of its future cash flows is $500,000.

The write-down of the excavation machine will cause Ingot’s total debt ratio (total debt-to-total capital) to:

A)   decrease from 0.44 to 0.40.

B)   increase from 0.44 to 0.51.

C)   increase from 0.44 to 0.48.

答案和详解如下:

Q6. Selected information from Ingot Company’s financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004, was as follows prior to the consideration of its impaired asset write-down (in $):

Cash

120,000

< > td>

Accounts Payable

290,000

Accounts Receivable

200,000

< > td>

Long-term Debt

740,000

Inventory

300,000

< > td>

Common Stock

800,000

Property Plant & Eq. (net)

1,700,000

< > td>

Retained Earnings

490,000

 

2,320,000

< > td>

 

2,320,000

Ingot Company’s excavation machine is permanently impaired. Its purchase price was $1,600,000 and its accumulated depreciation was $800,000 through 2004. The present value of its future cash flows is $500,000.

The write-down of the excavation machine will cause Ingot’s total debt ratio (total debt-to-total capital) to:

A)   decrease from 0.44 to 0.40.

B)   increase from 0.44 to 0.51.

C)   increase from 0.44 to 0.48.

Correct answer is B)

The write-down of the excavation machine in the amount of ((($1,600,000 − $800,000) − $500,000) =) $300,000 decreases retained earnings from $490,000 to $190,000. The total debt to equity ratio increases from (($290,000 + $740,000) / ($290,000 + $740,000 + $800,000 + $490,000) =) 0.44 to (($290,000 + $740,000) / ($290,000 + $740,000 + $800,000 + $190,000) =) 0.51.

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