Q7. If the current two-year spot rate is 6% while the one-year forward rate for one year is 5%, what is the current spot rate for one year?fficeffice" />
A) 5.5%.
B) 5.0%.
C) 7.0%.
Correct answer is C)
(1 + f)(1 + r1) = (1 + r2)2
(1 + 0.05)(1 + r1) = (1 + 0.06)2
(1 + r1) = (1.06)2 / (1 + 0.05)
1 + r1 = 1.1236 / 1.05
1 + r1 = 1.0701
r1 = 0.07 or 7%
Q8. Given the implied forward rates of: R1 = 0.04; 1r1 = 0.04300; 1r2 = 0.05098; 1r3 = 0.051005, what is the theoretical 4-period spot rate?
A) 6.67%.
B) 2.33%.
C) 4.62%.
Correct answer is C)
[(1.04)(1.043)(1.05098)(1.051005)].25?1
Q9. The one-year spot rate is 6% and the one-year forward rates starting in one, two and three years respectively are 6.5%, 6.8% and 7%. What is the four-year spot rate?
A) 6.51%.
B) 6.58%.
C) 6.57%.
Correct answer is C)
The four-year spot rate is computed as follows:
Four-year spot rate = [(1 + 0.06)(1 + 0.065)(1 + 0.068)(1 + 0.07) ]1/4 – 1 = 6.57%
Q10. Given the implied annual forward rates of: R1 = 0.06; 1r1 = 0.062; 2r1 = 0.063; 3r1 = 0.065, what is the theoretical 4-period spot rate?
A) 6.75%.
B) 6.00%.
C) 6.25%.
Correct answer is C)
R4 = [ (1.06) (1.062) (1.063) (1.065) ].25 ? 1 = 6.25%.
Q11. Given the following spot and forward rates, how much should an investor pay for a 3-year, annual zero-coupon bond with a face value of $1,000?
- One-year spot rate at 3.5%
- The 1-year forward rate 1 year from today is 11.5%
- The 1-year forward rate 2 years from today is 19.75%
The investor should pay approximately:
A) $720.
B) $884.
C) $724.
Correct answer is C)
The yield to maturity on an N-year zero coupon bond is equivalent to the N-year spot rate. Thus, to determine the present value of the zero-coupon bond, we need to calculate the 3-year spot rate.
Using the formula: (1 + Z3)3 = (1 + ffice:smarttags" />1f0) × (1 + 1f1) × (1 + 1f2)
Where Z = spot rate and nfm = The n year rate m periods from today, (1f0 = the 1 year spot rate now)
(1 + Z3)3 = (1.035) × (1.115) × (1.1975)
Z3 = 1.38191/3 ? 1 = 0.11386, or 11.39%
Then, the value of the zero coupon bond = 1,000 / (1.1139)3 = 723.62, or approximately $724.
or, using a financial calculator, N = 3; I/Y = 11.39; FV = 1,000; PMT = 0; CPT → PV = 723.54, or approximately $724.
|