LOS c: Describe the economic functions of and differentiate among the various depository institutions and explain the impact of financial regulation, deregulation, and innovation.
At a recent staff meeting of Economic Advisers Inc., a think-tank located in Washington, DC, Mitchell Jung made the following statements regarding the main economic functions of depository institutions.
Statement 1: One of the main economic functions of depository institutions is to act as financial intermediaries. By doing so, they lower the borrowers’ cost of funds from what it would otherwise be if borrowers had to seek out individuals willing to lend.
Statement 2: Depository institutions create liquidity by using loans they take in to have funds available to pay interest on short-term deposits.
Are Statement 1 and Statement 2 as made by Jung CORRECT?
Statement 1 | Statement 2 |
| ||||
| ||||
|
Depository institutions have four main economic functions:
Which of the following is the primary income-earning asset of commercial banks?
| ||
| ||
|
Loans are the primary income-earning assets of commercial banks. Deposits are a bank’s liabilities.
Which of the following is the most accurate with regard to the result of banking deregulation that occurred in the U.S. during the 1980s?
| ||
| ||
|
During the 1980s (and 1990s) many of the restrictions that made commercial banks different from savings banks and thrifts were relaxed, allowing the latter to compete more directly with the former, and allowed other institutions to participate in activities which were formerly only permitted to banks and savings institutions. Another area of deregulation was the repeal of earlier laws that restricted banks from opening branches nationwide. Permitting banks to open branch offices in any state has led to the consolidation of banks, the emergence of a few very large national banks, many mergers and acquisitions, and a resulting increase in the efficiency of bank operations.
欢迎光临 CFA论坛 (http://forum.theanalystspace.com/) | Powered by Discuz! 7.2 |