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标题: Always Use Spot Rate for Discounting? [打印本页]

作者: w1977    时间: 2011-7-11 18:24     标题: Always Use Spot Rate for Discounting?

105. An analyst has gathered the following information:
3-Year Treasury Rate: 3.75% (constant across all 3 years)

Treasury Spot Rate
year 1 3.00%
year 2 3.50%
year 3 4.00%

Based on the arbitrage-free valuation approach, a $1,000 face value bond that
pays a 5 percent annual coupon and matures in 3 years has a current market value
closest to:

A. $1,027.75.
B. $1,028.67.
C. $1,034.85.

Correct answer is B...

As a general rule, are we supposed to use the treasury spot rates whenever calculating / discounting a security? What is wrong with using the 3 year treasury rate of 3.75% for all 3 years?
作者: ftwcfa    时间: 2011-7-11 18:24

3.75 is the yield of a 3 year Treasury Security. As per no arbitrage, all the cashflows must be discounted by their appropriate spot rates.
作者: koba    时间: 2011-7-11 18:24

^ so based on that logic, if the question does not state "no arbitrage / arbitrage free approach", we can safely use the 3-year constant treasury rate and not the appropriate spot rate?

thanks!
作者: MythosHF    时间: 2011-7-11 18:24

Yeah, but I doubt they would ask something like that since they are trying to test a specific LOS
作者: bluejazzy    时间: 2011-7-11 18:24

I still don't get it. At 3.75% spot you get answer C but if you use the 3-year spot, you get answer A
作者: LokiDog2    时间: 2011-7-11 18:24

If you are getting A as the answer it could be from rounding

=(50/1.03)+(50/1.035^2)+(1050/1.04^3)

=48.54+46.68+933.45 = 1028.67
作者: Bluetick1010    时间: 2011-7-11 18:24

Good looks Matt




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