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标题: 10% increase and 10% decrease in the price equals oringinal price [打印本页]

作者: sharksfan    时间: 2011-7-11 19:54     标题: 10% increase and 10% decrease in the price equals oringinal price

hi
in the probability distribuitions they are saying that a 10% increase and a 10% decrease would bring the price to the initial level. how is that possible. for example

initial price = 50$
10% increase = (100+10)*50/100 = 55
now the new price = 55
at this point a 10% decrease is 10% of 55 = 5.5 and so the new price = 49.5

similarly if we do the 10% decrease first and then do a 10% increase on the new price then we get the same 49.5 again.

but the book says 1.1*50/1.1 = 50

why would a 10 percent decrease use division when in fact it should be

1.1 * 50 - 1.1*50*10/100 = 1.1 * 50 [100 - 10]/100 = 1.1 * 50 * 90 / 100

there is no way i can see how 90/100 would equal 1/1.1 (which ignores a good rounding error) and then bring the final value to 50 instead of 49.5

this is really killing me. i would sincerely appreciate a quick and compelling response.

thanks
kiran
作者: homie    时间: 2011-7-11 19:54

ravali your calcs assume that the option holder has committed to the position. But these are all valuations where you are assessing the probability of a price rise vs price drop.

For ex if price of gas shot up 5% on a $2 today and would drop the next day by 5%, my today's and next day's prices would be $2.10 and $1.99 resp.

OTH, if I think the prob of the %5 rise in gas price today is 60% and the 5% drop is 40%, the expected price of gas for tomorrow would be .6*2*1.05[1.26]+.4*2/1.05[.76]=2.02.

hth




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