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标题: Stock valuation [打印本页]

作者: Makavelim3    时间: 2011-7-13 15:15     标题: Stock valuation

Hi,

I need help understanding practice probelms 14 and 15 (page 153 & 154) from the CFA curriculum vol 5(security valuation).

Please help!

Thanks.
作者: orang3eph    时间: 2011-7-13 15:15

can you possibly post them here?
作者: farrukhsadiq    时间: 2011-7-13 15:15

Sure....

14. net profit margin 4%
total asset turnover 2.0
financial leverage (total assets/equity) 2.5
beta for the company's stock 1.5
expected rate of return on the market index 12.0%
risk free rate of return 5.0%

The analyst expects the information above to acurately reflect the future. If the company wants to achieve a growth rate of 20% without changing its capital structure or issuing new equity, the minimum dividend payout ratio for the company would be closest to...?

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15. Current dividend per share on common stock $ 3.00
Expected annual growth rate for years 1 and 2 = 20%
Expected annual growth rate for year 3 and thereafter = 9%
Expected risk free rate of return = 6 %
Expected return on teh market portfolio = 11 %
Beta for the common stock = 1.2


The value of a share of the company's common stock is closest to...?
作者: agulani    时间: 2011-7-13 15:15

14.
ROE = NPM * TAT * FL = 0.04 * 2 * 2.5 = 0.2
g = b.ROE b = Retention Ratio

20% = 0.2 = b * 0.2
so b = 1 <-- Company retains everything
So Dividend payout = 1 - b = 0

15.
D0 = 3
D1 = 3 * 1.2 = 3.6
D2 = 3.6 * 1.2 = 4.32
D3 = 4.32 * 1.09 = 4.71

r = 6 + 1.2 ( 11-6) = 6 + 6 = 12%
P2 = D3 / (r-g) = 4.71 / (.12 - 0.09) = 196.96

Use CF function CF1 = 3.6, CF2 = 4.32 + 196.96 r=12%
and get stock value as: 163.67

CP
作者: btcapital    时间: 2011-7-13 15:15

14. This question requires knowledge of Gordon's growth model and Du Pont Analysis

g = bxROE where g=growth b=retention ratio ROE= return on equity

the net profit(net income) can either be distributed to the shareholders as dividends or re-invested in the form of retained earnings. the retention ratio measures what proportion of the earnings is retained. the dividend payout ratio measures what proportion of earnings is distributed in the form of dividends.

thus dividend payout = 1- retention ratio


If that is clear, then u have growth rate but need to calculate ROE and b to find the payout ratio.

Du Pont analysis
ROE= net profit magin x asset turnover x leverage

You'l get an ROE of 20% or 0.2

substitute into g = b x ROE

b= 20% / 20%= 100% i.e. all earnings are retained. if all earnings are retained, then dividend payout should be

1- 100%= 1-1= 0%
作者: marsilni    时间: 2011-7-13 15:15

15. multi-stage dividend discount model scenario

you have a period of high growth rate followed by an infinite period of stable growth.

the DDM with growth is

MV 0f share = D1/(r-g) or D0(1+g)/(r-g) depending on whether you'r given the current dividend or future dividend in the question.

D0= current dividend
D1= dividend in 1 yrs time
r= cost of equity/ required rate of return
g= growth rate(same as in 14 above)

Step1. Calculate cost of equity using CAPM

r= 6 + (11-6)*1.2 = 12%

Step2. Calculate what dividend will be in the 3rd year
Current D0 = 3
Year 1 D1 = 3 * 1.2 = 3.6 (20% growth)
Year 2 D2 = 3.6 * 1.2 = 4.32 (20% growth)
Year3 D3 = 4.32 * 1.09 = 4.71 (9% growth)

Step3. Calculate using DDM the pv of dividends with growth from 3rd year to infinity

P2 = D3 / (r-g) = 4.71 / (.12 - 0.09) = 196.96

Step4. Now calculate the value of the stock by calculating PV of cashflows using ur calc

Cashflow in Y1=D1=3.6
Cashflow in Y2= D2 + the value of dividend stream u calculated in Step3= 4.32+ 196.96

Discount rate= cost of equity= 12%



hope it helps.
作者: ramzes    时间: 2011-7-13 15:15

i think you guys are getting wrong figure here2 = D3 / (r-g) = 4.71 / (.12 - 0.09) = 196.96. it should be 156.96. here's the solution below

D0 = 3
D1 = 3 * 1.2 = 3.6
D2 = 3.6 * 1.2 = 4.32
D3 = 4.32 * 1.09 = 4.7088

r = 6 + 1.2 ( 11-6) = 6 + 6 = 12%
P2 = D3 / (r-g) = 4.7088 / (.12 - 0.09) = 156.96

Use CF function CF1 = 3.6, CF2 = 4.32 + 156.96 r=12% and that will be 3.214 + 3.4439 + 125.12755 and hence stock value is $131.79

Hope this helps
作者: Daniel1985    时间: 2011-7-13 15:15

i didn't calculate any figures myself. copied from the solution cpk123 provided.

So please check yourselves. Thanks for the correction Finpaul.
作者: mnieman    时间: 2011-7-13 15:15

Thanks all, for the help....it worked




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