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CFA Level 1 - 模考试题(3)(AM)-Q61-65

Question 61 

Consider an IFRS firm that reports its inventory under FIFO and a U.S. firm that reports its inventory under LIFO. In a deflationary environment, which of the following statements is most accurate regarding the equity and cost of goods sold accounts, respectively?

   Equity              Cost of Goods Sold 

A) Higher under LIFO    Higher under LIFO 

B) Higher under LIFO    Lower under LIFO 

C) Lower under LIFO    Lower under LIFO 

D) Lower under LIFO    Higher under LIFO  

 

Question 62 

In a period of rising prices and stable or increasing inventory quantities, use of the last in, first out (LIFO) inventory cost flow assumption is least likely to result in: 

A) higher cash flows than under first in, first out (FIFO).

B) lower net income than under first in, first out (FIFO).

C) lower working capital than under first in, first out (FIFO).

D) higher income taxes than under first in, first out (FIFO).

 

Question 63 

A firm uses the last in, first out (LIFO) accounting method and posts $100,000 as ending inventory. Last year's financial statements show inventory at $110,000. This period's income statement shows costs of goods sold at $90,000 with a LIFO reserve of $30,000. How much inventory was purchased this period, and what would the ending inventory balance be under first in, first out (FIFO)?

Inventory purchases    Ending inventory (FIFO)

A) $80,000                $70,000

B) $90,000                $70,000

C) $80,000                $130,000

D) $90,000                $130,000

 

Question 64 

A permanent difference in pretax and taxable income is least likely to result when: 

A) premiums are paid on life insurance of key employees.

B) the installment sales method is used.

C) proceeds are received from life insurance on key employees.

D) tax-exempt interest is received.

 

Question 65 

Which of the following statements about the presentation of cash receipts under the direct method and about the amounts of operating cash flow under the direct and indirect methods are most accurate? 

 Direct method presents:          Operating cash flow amount is: 

A) gross cash receipts and payments  higher under direct method 

B) gross cash receipts and payments  the same under both methods 

C) net cash receipts and payments    the same under both methods 

D) net cash receipts and payments    higher under direct method  

 

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