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Economics: Microeconomic Analysis - Reading 15: Markets in A

Q1. Which of the following describes a market for goods or services that operates outside the legal system, trading at prices that exceed legally imposed price ceilings?

A)   An asymmetrical market.

B)   An incidental market.

C)   A black market.

Q2. Under a price ceiling, bribery is a mechanism to:

A)   bring the total price of a good (including the bribe) higher and closer to the equilibrium price.

B)   bring the total price of a good (including the bribe) lower and closer to the equilibrium price.

C)   allocate a good to the richest individuals in the market.

Q3. Compared to normal markets, the existence of fraud and the use of violence in black markets generally leads to:

A)   poorer economic efficiency.

B)   lower profit rates for sellers.

C)   superior economic efficiency.

Q4. Which of the following most accurately describes the impact of a price ceiling set below the equilibrium price for a good and a minimum wage set above the equilibrium wage, respectively?

A)   Shortage; increased unemployment.

B)   Shortage; decreased unemployment.

C)   Surplus; increased unemployment.

Q5. Which of the following is least likely to be the long-run effect of a price ceiling that is set below the equilibrium price?

A)   Sellers improve quality.

B)   Consumers have to wait to make purchases.

C)   Sellers take bribes.

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1.c. 2. b 3.a 4.b 5.b

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