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Reading 53: Security-Market Indexes - LOS a, (Part 2) ~

6.What is the market value-weighted index of the following three stocks assuming the beginning index value is 100 and a base value of $150,000?

As of December 31

Company

Stock Price

Shares Outstanding

X

$1

5,000

Y

$20

2,500

Z

$60

1,000

A)   77.

B)   100.

C)   30.

D)   70.

7.What is the price-weighted index of the following three stocks?

As of December 31, 2001

Company

Stock Price

Shares Outstanding

A

$50

10,000

B

$35

20,000

C

$110

30,000

A)   65.

B)   75.

C)   80.

D)   85.

8.An index was recently begun with the following two stocks:

§ Company A – 50 shares valued at $2 each.

§ Company B – 10 shares valued at $10 each.

Given that the value-weighted index was originally set at 100 and Company A's stock is currently selling for $4 per share while Company B’s stock is still at $10 per share, what is the current value of the price-weighted index and the value-weighted index?

 

Price-weighted

Value-weighted

 

A)                                        7    300

B)                                        8    150

C)                                        7    150

D)                                        8    300

9.James Investments is calculating an unweighted (equally-weighted) index on a four stock portfolio. Use the following information to calculate the value of the index using the geometric and arithmetic mean.

Stock

Number of Shares

Initial Cost

Current Cost

A

100

5.00

5.00

B

1,000

10.00

12.50

C

500

7.50

10.00

D

1500

5.00

8.00

Price using geometric Price using arithmetic

A)                                1.426   1.295

B)                                1.277   1.379

C)                                1.277   1.295

D)                                1.426   1.379

答案和详解如下:

6.What is the market value-weighted index of the following three stocks assuming the beginning index value is 100 and a base value of $150,000?

As of December 31

Company

Stock Price

Shares Outstanding

X

$1

5,000

Y

$20

2,500

Z

$60

1,000

A)   77.

B)   100.

C)   30.

D)   70.

The correct answer was A)

The market value weighted index = [(($1)(5,000) + ($20)(2,500) + ($60)(1,000))/$150,000](100)

= ($115,000/$150,000)(100)

= (0.767)(100)

= 76.67 or 77

7.What is the price-weighted index of the following three stocks?

As of December 31, 2001

Company

Stock Price

Shares Outstanding

A

$50

10,000

B

$35

20,000

C

$110

30,000

A)   65.

B)   75.

C)   80.

D)   85.

The correct answer was A)

The price-weighted index equals [(50 + 35 + 110) / 3] = 65.


8.An index was recently begun with the following two stocks:

§ Company A – 50 shares valued at $2 each.

§ Company B – 10 shares valued at $10 each.

Given that the value-weighted index was originally set at 100 and Company A's stock is currently selling for $4 per share while Company B’s stock is still at $10 per share, what is the current value of the price-weighted index and the value-weighted index?

 

Price-weighted

Value-weighted

 

A)                                        7    300

B)                                        8    150

C)                                        7    150

D)                                        8    300

The correct answer was C)

Price weight = [(4) + (10)] / 2 = 7

Value weight = [(4)(50) + (10)(10)]/[(2)(50) + (10)(10)](100) = 150


9.James Investments is calculating an unweighted (equally-weighted) index on a four stock portfolio. Use the following information to calculate the value of the index using the geometric and arithmetic mean.

Stock

Number of Shares

Initial Cost

Current Cost

A

100

5.00

5.00

B

1,000

10.00

12.50

C

500

7.50

10.00

D

1500

5.00

8.00

Price using geometric Price using arithmetic

A)                                1.426   1.295

B)                                1.277   1.379

C)                                1.277   1.295

D)                                1.426   1.379

The correct answer was C)

First calculate the return relatives and then find the mean of the relatives.  The number of shares is irrelevant in this question.

 

Arithmetic average:

5/5 = 1; 12.5/10 = 1.25; 10/7.50 = 1.33; 8/5 = 1.60

(1 + 1.25 + 1.33 + 1.60) / 4 = 1.295

Geometric mean:
5/5 = 1; 12.5/10 = 1.25; 10/7.50 = 1.33; 8/5 = 1.60
[1 x 1.25 x 1.33 x 1.60]
1/4 = 1.277



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