| 答案和详解如下: 13、 | Annual Returns on ABC Mutual Fund
									 |  | 1991  | 1992  | 1993  | 1994  | 1995  | 1996  | 1997  | 1998  | 1999  | 2000  |  | 11.0%  | 12.5%  | 8.0%  | 9.0%  | 13.0%  | 7.0%  | 15.0%  | 2.0%  | -16.5%  | 11.0%  | 
If the risk-free rate was 4.0 percent during the period 1991-2000, what is the Sharpe ratio for ABC Mutual Fund for the period 1991-2000?  A)   0.52.  B)   0.35.  C)   0.68.  D)   1.12.  The correct answer was B) |  
 | 1991  | 1992  | 1993  | 1994  | 1995  | 1996  | 1997  | 1998  | 1999  | 2000  |  
 |  | Annual return  | 11.0%  | 12.5%  | 8.0%  | 9.0%  | 13.0%  | 7.0%  | 15.0%  | 2.0%  | -16.5%  | 11.0%  | Mean = 7.2  |  | X - mean  | 3.8  | 5.3  | 0.8  | 1.8  | 5.8  | -0.2  | 7.8  | -5.2  | -23.7  | 3.8  |  
 |  | (X - mean)2
								 | 14.44  | 28.09  | 0.64  | 3.24  | 33.64  | 0.04  | 60.84  | 27.04  | 561.69  | 14.44  | Sum = 744.10  | 
 Variance = (X - mean)2/(n - 1) = 744.10/9 = 82.68  Standard deviation = (82.68)1/2 = 9.1  Sharpe Ratio = (mean return – risk-free rate) / standard deviation = (7.2 – 4) / 9.1 = 0.35  14、 | Annual Returns on ABC Mutual Fund
									 |  | 1991  | 1992  | 1993  | 1994  | 1995  | 1996  | 1997  | 1998  | 1999  | 2000  |  | 11.0%  | 12.5%  | 8.0%  | 9.0%  | 13.0%  | 7.0%  | 15.0%  | 2.0%  | -16.5%  | 11.0%  | 
 What is the arithmetic mean return and the geometric mean return for ABC Mutual Fund for the period 1991-2000? |  
 | Arithmetic Mean | Geometric Mean | 
  
 A)            7.2%                        5.6% B)            28.2%                      7.4% C)            8.2%                        6.8% D)            7.2%                        6.8% The correct answer was D) arithmetic mean = (11+12.5+8+9+13+7+15+2-16.5+11)/10 = 7.20  geometric mean = (1.11 × 1.125 × 1.08×1.09 × 1.13 × 1.07 × 1.15 × 1.02 × 0.835 × 1.11)1/10 – 1  = (1.932)0.10 – 1 = 1.068-1 = 0.068 or 6.8%  15、Assuming a mean of 7.2 percent, what is the sample standard deviation of the returns for ABC Mutual Fund for the period 1991-2000?  A)   7.8%.  B)   9.8%.  C)   10.2%.  D)   9.1%. The correct answer was D) Standard deviation = [∑
			i (xi- X)2 / (n -1)]1/2
				 = √ (744.10 / 9) = √ (82.68) = 9.1%  16、There is a 40% chance that an investment will earn 10%, a 40% chance that the investment will earn 12.5%, and a 20% chance that the investment will earn 30%. What is the mean expected return and the standard deviation of expected returns?  
 A)   15.0%             5.75% B)   17.5%             5.75% C)    17.5%           7.58% D)       15.0%         7.58% The correct answer was D) mean = (0.4)(10) + (0.4)(12.5) + (0.2)(30) = 15% var = (0.4)(10 - 15)2 + (0.4)(12.5 - 15)2 + (0.2)(30 - 15)2 = 57.5 Standard deviation = √57.5 = 7.58 |