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Reading 8: Probability Concepts-LOS d习题精选

Session 2: Quantitative Methods: Basic Concepts
Reading 8: Probability Concepts

LOS d: Distinguish between unconditional and conditional probabilities.

 

 

 

Let A and B be two mutually exclusive events with P(A) = 0.40 and P(B) = 0.20. Therefore:

A)
P(B|A) = 0.20.
B)
P(A and B) = 0.
C)
P(A and B) = 0.08.

c

TOP

For an unconditional probability:

A)

there are at least two events.

B)

the addition rule is important.

C)

there is only one random variable of concern.




An unconditional probability gives the probability of an event regardless of what other events occur

TOP

For a given corporation, which of the following is an example of a conditional probability? The probability the corporation's:

A)
dividend increases given its earnings increase.
B)
earnings increase and dividend increases.
C)
inventory improves.

TOP

For a given corporation, which of the following is an example of a conditional probability? The probability the corporation's:

A)
dividend increases given its earnings increase.
B)
earnings increase and dividend increases.
C)
inventory improves.



A conditional probability involves two events. One of the events is a given, and the probability of the other event depends upon that given.

TOP

For an unconditional probability:

A)

there are at least two events.

B)

the addition rule is important.

C)

there is only one random variable of concern.

TOP

Let A and B be two mutually exclusive events with P(A) = 0.40 and P(B) = 0.20. Therefore:

A)
P(B|A) = 0.20.
B)
P(A and B) = 0.
C)
P(A and B) = 0.08.



If the two evens are mutually exclusive, the probability of both ocurring is zero.

TOP

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