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Reading 21:Intercorporate Investments LOS d ~ Q48-50

Q48. Joseph Haggs, CFA, is an analyst working for Garvess Jones, a large publicly traded investment-baking firm. Haggs covers

     the Internet sector. Recently, one of the more successful companies Haggs covers, Simpson Corporation, made an

     aggressive move to acquire another Internet company, Bailey Corporation (BC). BC is a company specializing in graphics and

     animation on the World Wide Web and has 1,000,000 shares outstanding. Simpson also holds minimal investments in other

     technology companies both public and private. In 1999 Simpson saw an opportunity to substantially increase its share in BC.

     Simpson feels that their sophisticated animation can greatly improve Simpson's market share and sees an acquisition as an

     opportunity to expand their business. The relevant financial data are in the following tables.

Bailey Corporation

Selected Financial Data, Years Ended December 31

(in Thousands)

< >>

Item

1998

1999

2000

Sales

$50,000

$60,000

$70,000

Less: cost of goods sold (COGS)

37,000

43,700

47,250

Earnings before interest & taxes (EBIT)

13,000

16,300

22,750

Less: Interest

10,000

13,000

19,000

EBT

3,000

3,300

3,750

Less: Taxes

1,000

1,100

1,250

Net Income

$2,000

$2,200

$2,500

Dividends Paid

$1,000

$1,200

$1,500

Total Shares Outstanding

1,000,000

 

Simpson’s Purchase Transactions in BC’s Stock

Date

January 1, 1998

January 1, 1999

January 1, 2000

Number of Shares

10,000

290,000

700,000

Price per Share

10

11

15

Because this is the largest acquisition in Simpson's history, Mr. Haggs' supervisor has asked him to prepare a report for Garvess Jones' clients detailing the affects of the acquisition on Simpson's financial statements.

Haggs wonders which accounting method Simpson uses to calculate the book value of the BC investment for the year ending December 31, 1999. Which is the correct method?

A)   Equity method.

B)   Consolidation method.

C)   Cost method.

Q49. Haggs wonders which accounting method Simpson uses to calculate the book value of the BC investment for the

     year ending December 31, 1998. Which is the correct method?

A)   Cost method.

B)   Equity method.

C)   Consolidation method.

Q50. Haggs wonders which accounting method Simpson uses to calculate the book value of the BC investment for the

     year ending December 31, 2000. Which is the correct method?

A)   Equity method.

B)   Consolidated method.

C)   Pooling-of-interests method.

答案和详解如下:

Q48. Joseph Haggs, CFA, is an analyst working for Garvess Jones, a large publicly traded investment-baking firm. Haggs covers

     the Internet sector. Recently, one of the more successful companies Haggs covers, Simpson Corporation, made an

     aggressive move to acquire another Internet company, Bailey Corporation (BC). BC is a company specializing in graphics and

     animation on the World Wide Web and has 1,000,000 shares outstanding. Simpson also holds minimal investments in other

     technology companies both public and private. In 1999 Simpson saw an opportunity to substantially increase its share in BC.

     Simpson feels that their sophisticated animation can greatly improve Simpson's market share and sees an acquisition as an

     opportunity to expand their business. The relevant financial data are in the following tables.

Bailey Corporation

Selected Financial Data, Years Ended December 31

(in Thousands)

< >>

Item

1998

1999

2000

Sales

$50,000

$60,000

$70,000

Less: cost of goods sold (COGS)

37,000

43,700

47,250

Earnings before interest & taxes (EBIT)

13,000

16,300

22,750

Less: Interest

10,000

13,000

19,000

EBT

3,000

3,300

3,750

Less: Taxes

1,000

1,100

1,250

Net Income

$2,000

$2,200

$2,500

Dividends Paid

$1,000

$1,200

$1,500

Total Shares Outstanding

1,000,000

 

Simpson’s Purchase Transactions in BC’s Stock

Date

January 1, 1998

January 1, 1999

January 1, 2000

Number of Shares

10,000

290,000

700,000

Price per Share

10

11

15

Because this is the largest acquisition in Simpson's history, Mr. Haggs' supervisor has asked him to prepare a report for Garvess Jones' clients detailing the affects of the acquisition on Simpson's financial statements.

Haggs wonders which accounting method Simpson uses to calculate the book value of the BC investment for the year ending December 31, 1999. Which is the correct method?

A)   Equity method.

B)   Consolidation method.

C)   Cost method.

Correct answer is A)

When a company owns an influential but non-controlling interest in another company, commonly 20-50%, it must account for it under the equity method.

Q49. Haggs wonders which accounting method Simpson uses to calculate the book value of the BC investment for the

     year ending December 31, 1998. Which is the correct method?

A)   Cost method.

B)   Equity method.

C)   Consolidation method.

Correct answer is A)

When a company owns a non-influential and non-controlling interest in another company the investment must be carried at cost. Simpson must carry its BC investment at cost for 1998.

Q50. Haggs wonders which accounting method Simpson uses to calculate the book value of the BC investment for the

     year ending December 31, 2000. Which is the correct method?

A)   Equity method.

B)   Consolidated method.

C)   Pooling-of-interests method.

Correct answer is B)

When a company's interest in another exceeds 50% it is considered to have controlling interest and must consolidate the financial statements.

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