Sidney Peterson is starting a new fund that is designed to have the same factor exposures as the Dow Jones Industrial Average, but seeks to outperform the index by at least 2% annually thorough superior stock selection. To achieve this, the fund would most likely use a: 
 
 
| 
 |  
| 
 B)  | 
pure factor portfolio. |    |  
| 
 |    
 
 
Tracking portfolios are typically used for active asset selection. A pure factor portfolio would be used to increase or decrease exposure to one specific factor, such as GNP. A bottom-up strategy is unsuitable because it solely focuses on a firm’s characteristics and fails to properly invest in the same industries as the index.    |