1.Sarah Lawton, CFA, gathered the following information about Dalton Computers Inc:

Common stock $1.50 par value –Authorized           5,000,000 shares
Common stock $1.50 par value - Issued                   4,000,000 shares
Additional paid-in-capital                                           $20,000,000
Retained earnings                                                     $5,000,000
Treasury stock (500,000 shares)                              $10,000,000
Current price per share                                             $21

The price-to-book value of Dalton Computers is?

2.The latest annual report of Waterford Crossing Inc. contains the following data:

Common stock $0.50 par value – Issued (2,000,000 shares)      $1,000,000
Additional paid-in-capital                                                               $10,000,000
Retained earnings                                                                         $4,000,000
Treasury stock (500,000 shares)                                                   $5,000,000
Current price per share                                                                  $15

The company's ending inventories based on LIFO are valued at $500,000 and a footnote to financial statements reports inventories valued using FIFO basis would be $600,000. The company's tax rate is 30%.
The un-adjusted and adjusted price-to-book values of Waterford Crossing, respectively, are closest to?

做不出正确答案,求大家帮忙,最好能简单的阐述下处理过程,谢谢!

已经找到问题所在,Treasury stock 减少了equity忘记了

bv per share=(par value*issued shares + Additional paid-in-capital + Retained earnings - Treasury stock) /(issued shares- trasury stock shares)                  

just have the same confusion with LZ, thanks for your solution!

还有第二道还没有解释呢！如何adjust啊！！我怎么算都算不出一个选项。。。请高人解答！

根据mock 里面给的答案，应该是题错了，LIFO应该是5m,FIFO是6m，所以都少了一个0。自有这样，调整的事后存货多了100万（600万-500万）要加回到BOOK VALUE中，因为税是30%，所以真正多了100万×70％＝70万。

这样ADUJESTED时，分子还是：150万×15＝2250万

分母是：100万＋1000万＋400万－500万＋70万＝1070万

这样最后=2.1

第二题题目好象有点问题，如果要做出调整后的p/b为2.1的话，LIFO 存货应该是5000.000，FIFO存货是6000，000，FIFO的NI要多1000（LIFO Reserve）×0.7＝700k，Common stock 的equity就多了700K，等于 1000＋10000＋4000－5000＋700＝10700k，除以流通股数量2000－500＝1500K，每股BV为7.13，　最后P/B＝２．１