请问这句话怎么理解啊?
market is equal to the replacement cost subject to replacement cost being within a specific range。
楼主有完整的上下文或者出处吗? 半句话很难看明白什么意思。。。
这是一道题的讲解的第一句话.原题如下:
Kamp,Inc.sells specialized bicycle shoes.At year-end,due to a sudden increase in manufactruing costs,the replacement cost per pair of shors is $55.The historical is $43,and the current selling price is $50.The normal profit margin is 10%of the selling price,and the selling costs are $3 per pair.
At which of the following amounst should each pair of shoes be recorded on Kamp's year-end balancd sheet?
A $42 B $43 C $47 D$55
The answer:B Market is equal to the replacement cost subject to replacement cost being within a specific range.The upper bound is net realizable value,which is equal to selling price less selling costs for an NRV of $47.The lower bound is NRV less normal porfit for a net amount of $42.Since replacement cost is greater than NRV ,market equals NRV. Additionally,we have to use the lower of cost or market principle,so the shoes shoule be recorded at the cost of $43.
有了这个上下文,英文的意思就非常清楚了,翻译就是:
直译:market cost 仅在replacement cost 在一定范围的时候才等于 replacement cost.
补充:如果replacement不在这个范围之内,market cost = NRV.
这道题目其实是问如何确定book-keeping的数值,我们的原则是LCM,但是Market cost 不知道,可以根据以上的原则来确定market cost,为了知道是否以上的原则可以apply,我们计算出了一个range是 42-47, 因为replacement cost是55,不在这个范围之内,所以market cost=NRV=47. 运用LCM,得出应该apply cost=43。
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