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标题: Reading 56: An Introduction to Security Valuation- LOS c( [打印本页]

作者: yanghon    时间: 2009-3-2 13:52     标题: [2009] Session 14 - Reading 56: An Introduction to Security Valuation- LOS c(

 

Q18. An investor is considering acquiring a common stock that he would like to hold for one year. He expects to receive both $1.50 in dividends and $26 from the sale of the stock at the end of the year. What is the maximum price he should pay for the stock today to earn a 15 percent return?

A)   $27.30.

B)   $23.91.

C)   $24.11.

 

Q19. Assume that a stock paid a dividend of $1.50 last year. Next year, an investor believes that the dividend will be 20% higher and that the stock will be selling for $50 at year-end. Assume a beta of 2.0, a risk-free rate of 6%, and an expected market return of 15%. What is the value of the stock?

A)   $41.77.

B)   $45.00.

C)   $40.32.

 

Q20. The following data pertains to a common stock:

If an investor requires a 17% return on this stock, what will they be willing to pay for this stock now?

A)   $ 7.30

B)  $10.00.

C)   $ 6.24.

 

Q21. A firm will not pay dividends until four years from now. Starting in year four dividends will be $2.20 per share, the retention ratio will be 40%, and ROE will be 15%. If k = 10%, what should be the value of the stock?

A)   $55.25.

B)   $58.89.

C)   $41.32.

 

Q22. Utilizing the infinite period dividend discount model, all else held equal, if the required rate of return (Ke) decreases, the model yields a price that is:

A)   reduced, due to increased spread between growth and required return.

B)   reduced, due to the reduction in discount rate.

C)   increased, due to a smaller spread between required return and growth.

 

Q23. A stock has the following elements: last year’s dividend = $1, next year’s dividend is 10% higher, the price will be $25 at year-end, the risk-free rate is 5%, the market premium is 5%, and the stock’s beta is 1.2.

What happens to the price of the stock if the beta of the stock increases to 1.5? It will:

A)   increase.

B)   remain unchanged.

C)   decrease.

 

Q24. What will be the current price of the stock with a beta of 1.5?

A)   $23.51.

B)   $20.23.

C)   $23.20.

 

Q25. What value would be placed on a stock that currently pays no dividend but is expected to start paying a $1 dividend five years from now? Once the stock starts paying dividends, the dividend is expected to grow at a 5 percent annual rate. The appropriate discount rate is 12 percent.

A)   $8.11.

B)   $9.08.

C)   $14.29.

 


作者: yanghon    时间: 2009-3-2 13:53     标题: [2009] Session 14 - Reading 56: An Introduction to Security Valuation- LOS c(

Q18. An investor is considering acquiring a common stock that he would like to hold for one year. He expects to receive both $ffice:smarttags" />1.50 in dividends and $26 from the sale of the stock at the end of the year. What is the maximum price he should pay for the stock today to earn a 15 percent return?fficeffice" />

A)   $27.30.

B)   $23.91.

C)   $24.11.

Correct answer is B)

By discounting the cash flows for one period at the required return of 15% we get: x = (26 + 1.50) / (1+.15)1

(x)(1.15) = 26 + 1.50

x = 27.50 / 1.15

x = $23.91

 

Q19. Assume that a stock paid a dividend of $1.50 last year. Next year, an investor believes that the dividend will be 20% higher and that the stock will be selling for $50 at year-end. Assume a beta of 2.0, a risk-free rate of 6%, and an expected market return of 15%. What is the value of the stock?

A)   $41.77.

B)   $45.00.

C)   $40.32.

Correct answer is A)

Using the Capital Asset Pricing Model, we can determine the discount rate equal to 0.06 + 2(0.15 – 0.06) = 0.24. The dividends next year are expected to be $1.50 × 1.2 = $1.80. The present value of the future stock price and the future dividend are determined by discounting the expected cash flows at the discount rate of 24%: (50 + 1.8) / 1.24 = $41.77.

 

Q20. The following data pertains to a common stock:

If an investor requires a 17% return on this stock, what will they be willing to pay for this stock now?

A)   $ 7.30

.B)  $10.00.

C)   $ 6.24.

Correct answer is A)

time line = $0 now; $0 in yr 1; $0 in yr 2; $1 in yr 3.
P2 = D3/(k - g) = 1/(.17 - .07) = $10
Note the math. The price is always one year before the dividend date.
Solve for the PV of $10 to be received in two years.
FV = 10; n = 2; i = 17; compute PV = $7.30

 

Q21. A firm will not pay dividends until four years from now. Starting in year four dividends will be $2.20 per share, the retention ratio will be 40%, and ROE will be 15%. If k = 10%, what should be the value of the stock?

A)   $55.25.

B)   $58.89.

C)   $41.32.

Correct answer is C)

g = ROE × retention ratio = ROE × b = 15 × 0.4 = 6%

Based on the growth rate we can calculate the expected price in year 3:

P3 = D4 / (k ? g) = 2.2 / (0.10 ? 0.06) = $55

The stock value today is: P0 = PV (55) at 10% for 3 periods = $41.32

 

Q22. Utilizing the infinite period dividend discount model, all else held equal, if the required rate of return (Ke) decreases, the model yields a price that is:

A)   reduced, due to increased spread between growth and required return.

B)   reduced, due to the reduction in discount rate.

C)   increased, due to a smaller spread between required return and growth.

Correct answer is C)

The denominator of the single-stage DDM is the spread between required return Ke, and expected growth rate, g. The smaller the denominator, all else held equal, the larger the computed value.

 

Q23. A stock has the following elements: last year’s dividend = $1, next year’s dividend is 10% higher, the price will be $25 at year-end, the risk-free rate is 5%, the market premium is 5%, and the stock’s beta is 1.2.

What happens to the price of the stock if the beta of the stock increases to 1.5? It will:

A)   increase.

B)   remain unchanged.

C)   decrease.

Correct answer is C)

When the beta of a stock increases, its required return will increase. The increase in the discount rate leads to a decrease in the PV of the future cash flows.

 

Q24. What will be the current price of the stock with a beta of 1.5?

A)   $23.51.

B)   $20.23.

C)   $23.20.

Correct answer is C)

k = 5 + 1.5(5) = 12.5%
P0 = (1.1 / 1.125) + (25 / 1.125) = $23.20

 

Q25. What value would be placed on a stock that currently pays no dividend but is expected to start paying a $1 dividend five years from now? Once the stock starts paying dividends, the dividend is expected to grow at a 5 percent annual rate. The appropriate discount rate is 12 percent.

A)   $8.11.

B)   $9.08.

C)   $14.29.

Correct answer is B)

P4 = D5/(k-g) = 1/(.12-.05) = 14.29

P0 = [FV = 14.29; n = 4; i = 12] = $9.08.


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作者: 万里长城    时间: 2010-8-31 10:47     标题: 亲爱的,下辈子我不关机了...

亲爱的,下辈子我不关机了...


.Rbx534  
  毕业时,女孩子对男孩子说:我要去北京,北京的中关村有中国硅谷之称,那里机遇多,以后容易发达。

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  女孩子的小拳头在男孩子厚实的***前轻敲,嘟起了小嘴儿,说你就知道想美女,哼,就算以去眼袋后我不要你了,你也只能想着我爱着我,不许你找别的女孩子。

  男孩子握住女孩子的手,深情的在她的额头印上一吻,说,傻丫头,咱们的父母都在四川呢,你去北京了,我这个好女婿,当然得回去照顾岳父岳母啦。

  女孩子的星目里闪着泪花,投进男孩子的怀里,再也不起来。

  两人异地相隔但是情愫不减,浓浓的相思当然只能靠无线电波来传递,发短信,打电话,两个人向祖国通讯事业的营业额尽心尽力的贡献着。   

  一天,女孩子在网上读到一去皱个故事,说的也是一对情侣的故事,每次打电话,那个男孩子都会等女孩子先挂电话,当女孩子经历了世事沧桑之后,她才发现,原来这个世上最爱自己的男人,就是那个每次打电话都等自己先挂的男孩子。

  女孩子记住了这个让她唏嘘流泪的故事,那天晚上打完电话,她对男孩子说:你先挂电话。

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  女孩子听见男孩子挂断电话后传来的第一声线路忙音,她开怀的一笑,在心里对男孩子说:亲爱的,我爱你,比你爱我的还要爱。   

  从那以后,两个人打电话,每逢说到再见,她便握住手机静静的听,等男孩子先挂。而隆下巴男孩子总会笑着亲昵的叫她一声傻丫头,便挂断了电话。

  时间久了,女孩子渐渐的感到一丝淡淡的委屈:你知道吗你,哼,每次我都等你先挂电话,我这么默默的爱你,你却一点也不知道。她想让男孩子也看看那篇文章,让他知道自己多么爱他,哪天他也能等自己先挂一次电话,自己能切切实实的感受下什么叫被爱,该多好啊。

  女孩子***住了,她的幸福中既有甜蜜又有酸涩,她想:能这么一辈子以一个独特的方式深切的爱一个男人,也是一种幸福吧。

  跟所有的北漂一整形美容样,女孩子的日子过的并不舒适,但是能住在筒子楼里,相比那些住地下室的北漂们,女孩子的生活条件算不错的了。初时的雄心壮志已经被磨的只剩下一个小小的尾巴,但是好强的女孩子并没有向男孩子抱怨过什么,她只是更习惯于对男孩子说那句我爱你。

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