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If the exchange rate is USD:JPY 120, a bottle of rice wine that costs JPY2,400 costs:
A)
USD 24.
B)
USD 20.
C)
USD 200.



If one USD buys 120 JPY, 20 USD buys 2,400 JPY, which is the price of the bottle of wine.

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A foreign currency is quoted at $1.5558 - 70. The percentage spread is closest to:
A)
0.07707%.
B)
0.00120%.
C)
0.07713%.



Percent spread = [(Ask price – Bid price)/Ask price] × 100
Percent spread = [(1.5570 – 1.5558)/1.5570] × 100 = 0.07707%

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Today’s spot CAD bid exchange rate is EUR:CAD 1.425 and the ask exchange rate is EUR:CAD 1.435. The percent spread is closest to:
A)
0.697%.
B)
0.702%.
C)
0.489%.



The percentage spread is the same irrespective of how the quote is made. The percentage spread is calculated as: (1.435 − 1.425) / 1.435 × 100 = 0.697%

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Assume that the EUR:USD six-month forward exchange rate is quoted at 1.2102 − 1.2112. What is the bid-ask spread as a percentage of the ask price based on a direct quote for euros?
A)
0.0858%.
B)
0.0847%.
C)
0.0816%.



Our quote is in terms of the number of dollars per euro, and a direct quote for euros is the number of euros per dollar. So, we must invert the rates given to get USD:EUR = 0.8256 − 0.8263. The spread is the difference between the bid and the ask or 0.8263 − 0.8256 = 0.0007. The spread as a percent of the ask price is (0.0007 / 0.8263) or 0.0847%. Rounding is per market convention

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A bank in the U.S. is quoting a bid of CAD:USD 0.9350 and an ask of CAD:USD 0.9400. For a direct U.S. quote, what is the percentage spread?
A)

0.5319%.
B)

5.5500%.
C)

0.0053%.



% spread = (ask price − bid price) / ask price × 100
(0.9400 − 0.9350) / 0.9400 × 100 =

(0.005 / 0.9400) × 100 = 0.5319%

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Given a foreign currency quotation bid of $0.8955 and an ask of $0.9045 what is the percentage bid-ask spread, and who profits from it?
% Bid-AskSpreadProfits?
A)
0.9950%Customer
B)
1.0050%Bank
C)
0.9950%Bank



% spread = [(ask price bid − price) / ask price] × 100
= [(0.9045 − 0.8955) / 0.9045 ] × 100 = 0.9950%
The bid-ask spread is how banks make their profit on foreign currency transactions.

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The percentage spread between foreign currency quotations is equal to the:
A)

ask price minus the bid price divided by the ask price multiplied by 100.
B)

ask price minus the bid price divided by the bid price multiplied by 100.
C)

ask price divided by the bid price.



% spread = [(ask price – bid price) / ask price] × 100

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Which of the following statements about foreign currency bid-ask spreads is least accurate? Foreign currency bid-ask spreads:
A)

are not directly affected by bank and currency dealer positions.
B)

decrease as the size of the transaction decreases.
C)

are a function of transaction volume and volatility.



Bid-ask spreads are size related in that the smaller the transaction the larger the spread.

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Which of the following will cause a currency's bid-ask spread to widen? The:
A)
government has recently become more stable.
B)
bid-ask spread is for a small transaction rather than a large one.
C)
bid-ask spread is a spot quote rather than a forward quote.



The bid is the price at which the bank will buy foreign currency, and the ask is the price at which the bank will sell foreign currency. The more actively a currency is traded, the narrower the spread. Forward spreads are wider than spot spreads. The smaller the transaction size, the wider the spread. The greater the exchange-rate volatility, the greater the bid-ask spread.

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A bid-ask spread on a foreign currency will be narrower the:
A)

more actively traded the currency and the larger the transaction.
B)

more actively traded the currency and the smaller the transaction.
C)

less actively traded the currency and the smaller the transaction.



The more actively a currency is traded, and the larger the transaction, the narrower the spread.

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