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I had to explain this type of problem in my study group yesterday. The book provides a great way to simplify all the cross rate problems in 2 steps:
1) Determine your common currency then form the problem so that it eliminates it
Example:
USD:Sfr = 2-3
USD:¥ = 100-150
Solve for SFr:¥
Solution:
USD is the common currency
We want Sfr in the numerator and ¥ in the denominator
So,
(USD:¥)/(USD:SFr) = (SFr/USD) * (USD/¥) = SFr/¥
2) Remember your Bid is the smallest possible number (and your ask is the largest possible
number.
Lets solve for the bid:
To get the smallest value, we need to have the smaller number in the numerator and the
larger in the denominator. Remember: ¥ is ultimately our denominator. Don't get confused!
Formula: (USD:¥)/(USD:SFr) - NOTE: We discovered this in step 1
SFr:¥ (bid) = (USD:¥)/(USD:Sfr) = 100/3 = 33.33
Try working through the problem for the ask. Remember, the ask is the largest possible
value.
Hope that helps clarify! |
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