|    LOS a: Compare and contrast the ffice:smarttags" />U.S. mortgage-backed market with the European mortgage-backed market. ffice ffice" /> Q1. During a fixed income securities panel session on the European and U.S. mortgage markets, one of the panelists made the following comments. 
 
| Statement 1: | The mortgage debt-to-GDP ratio in Europe is significantly lower than it is in the U.S. |  
| Statement 2: | The percentage of European citizens that own their own home is slightly less than the percentage of U.S. citizens that own their own home. |  
| Statement 3: | Whole loan products in the U.S. have the advantage of not having to be marked to market. |  Which of the following most accurately describes the accuracy of the panelists statements?          Statement 1                           Statement 2               Statement 3   A)  Correct                                     Correct                                        Correct B)  Incorrect                                  Correct                                        Incorrect C)  Correct                                     Correct                                        Incorrect Correct answer is A) All of the statements are accurate.   Q2. During a fixed income securities panel session on the European and U.S. mortgage markets, one of the panelists made the following statements. 
 
| Statement 1:  | In the U.S. market, data availability is fairy constant and standardized credit scoring systems are well established.  |  
| Statement 2:  | The Fair Issac Corporation (FICO) credit scoring system used in the U.S. considers fewer categories of consumer behavior than most of the existing European scoring systems.  |  
| Statement 3:  | Accounting differences between Europe and the U.S. have a significant impact on the relative size and growth of the European whole loan market.  |  Which of the following most accurately describes the accuracy of the panelist’s statements?                Statement 1                     Statement 2                             Statement 3    A)       Correct                           Correct                                       Correct  B)      Incorrect                           Correct                                       Incorrect  C)     Correct                               Incorrect                                    Incorrect  Correct answer is C) Statement 2 is incorrect because the FICO credit scoring system considers more categories of consumer behavior than most of the European credit scoring systems. Statement 3 is incorrect because even though there are accounting differences between Europe and the U.S., these differences do not have a significant impact on the size or growth of the whole loan market.   Q3. During a panel discussion on the European and U.S. mortgage markets, one of the panelists made the following statements. 
 
| Statement 1:  | Retail deposits represent the major source of mortgage debt funding in the U.S. mortgage markets.  |  
| Statement 2:  | On a percentage basis, home ownership is slightly greater in Europe than it is in the United States.  |  
| Statement 3:  | The mortgage debt-to-GDP ratio in Europe is significantly lower than in United States.  |  Which of the following most accurately describes the accuracy of the panelist’s statements?                Statement 1                   Statement 2               Statement 3    A)      Correct                             Incorrect                                    Correct  B)     Incorrect                             Correct                                       Incorrect  C)     Incorrect                             Incorrect                                    Correct  Correct answer is C) Statement 1 is incorrect because securitized debt and agency debt are the major sources of mortgage debt funding in the U.S. mortgage markets. Statement 2 is incorrect because home ownership, on a percentage basis, is slightly greater in the U.S. than Europe. |