they almost have the same meaning, to be precisely, however, capital means the money a company raised from (debt/equity) and the asset means the properties/possesions a company hold. Better?
总资本= 总财产 - 过剩现金 - 无息流动负债
Total capital= Total Assets- Excess cash- Non-interest bearing current liabilities
解释:
过剩现金:An additional amount of cash beyond what a company normally needs to have on hand. As a general guideline, a company is often said to have excess cash if its cash on hand equals more than 20% of its revenue.
无息流动负债: Non-interest bearing current liabilities=account payable + accrual (!不包括notes payable)