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答案和详解如下:

Q1. Correct answer is B)

Under Standard III(A) Loyalty, Prudence, and Care, fiduciaries must evaluate management’s proposals during proxy fights to see if they are in the best interest of the plan participants. If management’s ideas are justifiable and reasonably ensure plan participants’ betterment, then fiduciaries can support them. If management is only trying to further its own objectives, especially at the cost of plan participants, then fiduciaries must vote against management in proxy fights.

Q2. Correct answer is C)

The issue at hand is the member's fiduciary responsibilities in handling "soft dollars" which are the property of the client (in this case the holders of the shares of the Small Cap Venture Fund). Standard III(A) Loyalty, Prudence, and Care delineates the member's responsibilities. Since he is clearly using the soft dollars to obtain research that is directly applicable to his professional duties, there is no violation of the Standard.

Q3. Correct answer is C)

The issue is similar to an allocation of soft dollars. Clearly, if the broker absorbs the loss, they expect to make up the difference in some way. However, since the error was on the part of Quantco Brokerage, Calaveccio is under no obligation to cover the cost of the trading error. Moreover, no reasonable observer expects that there exists any implied future allocation of trades to Quantco in return for correcting their own mistake. There is no violation of Standard III(A), Loyalty, Prudence, and Care.

Q4. Correct answer is C)

An analyst can receive research from a brokerage firm with whom she is trading on behalf of a client. The analyst should inform the client of the arrangement. The client is more likely to violate Standard III(A) by obtaining non-research services or, worse yet, personal benefits from the brokerage firm.

Q5. Correct answer is C)

The issue at hand is the member's fiduciary responsibilities in handling "soft dollars" which are technically the property of the client. Standard III(A), Loyalty, Prudence, and Care, delineates the member's fiduciary responsibilities with regards to soft dollars. Since municipal bond research is clearly not relevant to the Small Cap Fund holders, he is clearly using the soft dollars to obtain research for his personal benefit and is in violation of the Standard.

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