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Reading 30: Financial Reporting Mechanics-LOS b 习题精选

Session 7: Financial Reporting and Analysis: An Introduction
Reading 30: Financial Reporting Mechanics

LOS b: Explain the accounting equation in its basic and expanded forms.

 

 

The following amounts were drawn from the records of JME Company: total assets = $1,200; total liabilities = $750; contributed capital = $600. Based on this information alone, retained earnings must be equal to:

A)
$150.
B)
?$150.
C)
$450.


 

(1,200 ? 750 ? 600) = ?150

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What is the fundamental balance sheet equation?

A)
Assets = Stockholders' Equity - Liabilities (A = E - L).
B)
Liabilities = Assets + Stockholders' Equity (L = A + E).
C)
Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders' Equity (A = L + E).


The fundamental balance sheet equation is Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders’ Equity (A = L + E). This is the fundamental accounting relationship that sets the basis for recording all financial transactions.

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