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 Correct answer is Dffice ffice" /> 
The answer is calculated as follows: 
[attach]13800[/attach]  
 
Economies of scope relates to cost savings generated by jointly using inputs for multiple products resulting in a savings.  Economies of scale relates to the output of a single financial institution as it output increases its average cost of production falls. 
Reference: Anthony Saunders and Marcia Million Cornett, Financial Institutions Management, 4th ed. (ffice:smarttags" />New York: McGraw-Hill, 2003), pp 356 ? 359. 
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