| 答案和详解如下: 1.The owner, of an interest-rate cap will:  A)   receive a payment if the market rate exceeds the cap rate. B)   receive a payment if the market rate is less than the cap rate. C)   be required to make a payment if the market rate exceeds the cap rate. D)   be required to make a payment if the market rate is less than the cap rate. The correct answer was A) An interest-rate cap will pay its owner the maximum of zero or the market rate minus the cap rate, times the notional principal. 2.Buying an interest-rate cap and selling an interest-rate floor is equivalent to:  A)   buying a series of interest-rate puts and selling a series of interest rate calls. B)   buying a series of interest-rate calls and selling a series of interest-rate puts. C)   buying a series of interest-rate puts and calls. D)   selling a series of interest-rate puts and calls The correct answer was B) A cap is equivalent to a series of (long) interest-rate calls and selling a floor is equivalent to selling a series of interest-rate puts. 3.An investor who bought a floating-rate security and wishes to establish a minimum periodic cash flow on his investment could:  A)   buy an interest-rate floor. B)   sell an interest-rate cap.  C)   buy an interest-rate cap.  D)   sell an interest-rate floor.  The correct answer was A) The buyer of a floor will receive a payment when the floating rate is below the floor rate, effectively establishing a minimum rate on the floating rate security.  |