| 答案和详解如下: Q1. The following information has been gathered regarding a firm that uses straight line depreciation.  Gross plant and equipment $1,250,000 Depreciation expense $235,000 Accumulated depreciation $725,000 
 The average depreciable life of plant and equipment is:  A)   5.32 years. B)   3.09 years. C)   8.40 years. Correct answer is A)
			 The average depreciable life = Gross PPE / Depreciation expense 5.32 = $1,250,000 / $235,000 Q2. Average remaining useful life of the plant and equipment is:  A)   2.23 years. B)   3.09 years. C)   5.32 years. Correct answer is A)
			 Remaining useful life = (gross investment – accumulated depreciation) / depreciation expense 2.23 = ($1,250,000 – $725,000) / $235,000 Q3. The average age of plant and equipment is:  A)   1.40 years. B)   3.09 years. C)   5.32 years. Correct answer is B) The average age = accumulated depreciation / depreciation expense 3.09 = $725,000 / $235,000 Q4. A manufacturing firm reports the following in its financial statements: Gross plant and equipment: $2,700,000.
				Depreciation expense: $235,000.
				Accumulated depreciation: $1,850,000.
				
 The average useful life of plant and equipment is:
			 A)   11.49 years. B)   19.36 years. C)   7.87 years. Correct answer is A) The average useful life = gross investment / depreciation expense 11.49 = $2,700,000 / $235,000 Q5. The average age of plant and equipment is:
			 A)   1.33 years. B)   7.87 years. C)   11.49 years. Correct answer is B) The average age = accumulated depreciation / depreciation expense 7.87 = $1,850,000 / $235,000 Q6. An analyst will most likely use the average age of depreciable assets to estimate the company’s:
			 A)   near-term financing requirements. B)   cash flows. C)   earnings potential. Correct answer is A) Average age of depreciable assets is useful for two reasons: 1.
				To assess how competitive the corporation will be going forward (older assets are less efficient).  2.
				To estimate financing required for major capital expenditures in the near-term to replace depreciated assets.  |