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It all makes a lot of sense.

In capital budgeting you are trying to figure out what needs to go in and how much you'll get back, so cash going in will be an important factor.

In FCF calculations you are trying to understand how much cash the company has been able to generate.

So, (although counterintuitive) you cannot include changes in cash as it is what the rest of the forumla strives to explain (those changes in cash that result from operations will be accounted for by the rest of the formula).

Although short term debt and repayments are valid uses of cash they should be left out for FCFF as they would gum up the works. For FCFE, you will be adding them back when you add back Net Borrowings...

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great thanks! i love this forum for keeping the stuff present in my head!

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Should point out that when working on capital budingeting decisions you are dealing with AFTER TAX CASH FLOWS. Therefore, the NWCInv you use DOES NOT include cash or short-term debt.

To summarize, you do NOT include Cash or Short Term Debt in your NWCInc calculation for FCFE or Capital Budgeting.

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That's wrong jdane416. See above, my quote from the CFA textbooks.

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No it's not. From your quote:

"... working capital for CASH FLOW and VALUATION purposes is defined to exclude cash and short-term debt (which includes notes payable and the current portion of long-term debt)."

Find me an example from the book or Schweser where Capital Budgeting/FCFE valuation NWCInv includes Cash and Short Term Debt and I'll shut up. I'm not arguing with what you said, but for the purpose of the exam everything you deal with is a cash flow, and therefore does not include cash/short term debt.

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