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[2008]Topic 25: Bond Prices, Spot Rates, and Forward Rates相关习题

 

AIM 3: Define and interpret the forward rate, and compute the forward rate given series of spot rates or forward rates.


1、  Use the following Treasury bond prices to answer the next four questions. Assume the prices are for settlement on June 1, 2005, today’s date. Assume semiannual coupon payments:


Coupon

Maturity

Price

7.500%

12/1/2005

102-9

12.375%

6/1/2006

107-15

6.750%

12/1/2006

104-15

5.000%

6/1/2007

102-9+


The discount factors associated with the bonds maturing in December 2005 and June 2006, are closest to:


A) 0.9696/0.9858.


B) 0.9858/0.9546.


C) 0.9546/0.9696.


D) 0.9778/0.9696.

 

The correct answer is B

We must calculate the 6-month discount factor first. This is done by dividing today’s price by the final payment’s par + coupon:

 


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The spot rates associated with the discount factors determined in the previous question are closest to:

A) 2.25%/4.87%.


B) 1.82%/7.56%.


C) 3.26%/5.87%.


D) 2.88%/4.70%.

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The correct answer is D

 


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Given the spot rates for the 6-month and 1-year maturing bond, the 6-month forward rate 6 months from now is closest to:

A) 5.86%.


B) 6.04%.


C) 6.54%.


D) 7.28%.

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The correct answer is C

 


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 The correct answer is C

 


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2、Use the Treasury bond prices given below for the following four problems. Assume the prices are for settlement on June 1, 2005, today’s date. Assume semiannual coupon payments:

Coupon

Maturity

Price

 6.00%

 12/1/2005

 99–15

 7.00%

 6/1/2006

 98–27+

 8.00%

 12/1/2006

 101–29

 9.00%

 6/1/2007

 102–9

The discount factors associated with the bonds maturing in December 2005 and June 2006, respectively, are closest to:

A) 0.9587; 0.9157.


B) 0.9458; 0.9013.


C) 0.9319; 0.8769.


D) 0.9657; 0.9225.

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The correct answer is D

 

We must calculate the discount factor for the December bond first. This is done by dividing today’s price by the final payment’s par + coupon:

 (99 + 15/32)/(100 + 6/2) = 0.9657. The 12-month discount factor d2 solves the following equation: [(7/2)(0.9657)]+[(100+7/2)(d2)] = 98+(27.5/32); d2=0.9225.

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The spot rates associated with the discount factors of the previous problem are closest to:

A) 4.87%; 6.23%.


B) 5.48%; 6.78%.


C) 7.10%; 8.23%.


D) 6.26%; 7.05%.

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